Turbochargers use the vehicle's exhaust gas; two fans – a turbine fan and a compressor fan – rotate from exhaust gas. Conversely, superchargers are powered directly by the engine; a belt pulley drives gears that cause a compressor fan to rotate.
A turbo adds less strain on an engine because it can be on and off boost depending on how it's tuned. However, a supercharger is much simpler and has ...